ATHENS, June 25 – A new survey published by municipal authorities on Thursday indicates that nearly a third of Athens’ homeless population has been unhoused for more than five years. The research, which surveyed 681 homeless individuals in October, also found that the majority are over 50 years old and became homeless due to financial difficulties.
Key Findings from the Athens Homelessness Survey
The City of Athens, in collaboration with Panteion University and volunteers, conducted the survey under a European Union program aimed at recording and researching homelessness data across 35 European cities. Mina Foundzoula, the deputy mayor for social solidarity, emphasized the significance of the data collected, stating, “Homelessness is one of Athens’ most crucial issues. There is a pressing need to shape policies that respond to the true needs of our most vulnerable citizens, so that nobody remains invisible.”
According to the municipality’s statement, men constitute approximately two-thirds of the city’s homeless population, and about 70% are Greek nationals. The survey revealed that 31.6% of respondents had been without a home for over five years, while an additional 24.9% had been unhoused for two to five years. Only 8% of the homeless population were under 30, with a significant 62% being over 50 years old. Furthermore, roughly two-thirds of those surveyed reported living without a partner or any family support.
Reasons for Homelessness: Financial Hardship Dominates
When asked about the reasons for their homelessness, a substantial 72.2% cited financial issues. Health problems or addiction were reported by 37.9% of respondents, while family issues accounted for 30.2%. The municipality’s statement highlighted that these findings suggest “homelessness is often linked with multiple and interconnected social challenges.”
The survey reached 681 individuals, with 384 found on the streets and 297 through various charities. It is important to note that this data does not include individuals living in apartments provided for homeless people or in assisted living facilities.
Municipal Support and Future Policies
The municipality currently operates street work teams that provide support to approximately 1,400 individuals. Half of these individuals are reported to be sleeping rough on city streets or in other precarious locations, while the remaining half live in homes that do not meet their basic needs or reside with family and friends.
In an effort to address the crisis, about 200 people are offered temporary shelter for up to a year, with the ultimate goal of achieving independent living. Additionally, 46 adults and 12 minors are housed in designated apartments through a government-funded program and are actively seeking employment opportunities.
The findings from this comprehensive survey are expected to play a crucial role in shaping future policies aimed at tackling homelessness in Athens, ensuring that interventions are tailored to the specific needs and challenges faced by the city’s most vulnerable residents.
